Medicinal plants, amalaki, Embelica officinalis, Botanical description
Medicinal plants, amalaki, Embelica officinalis, Botanical description

 


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Home   >  medicinal plants  >  Amalaki -Embelica officinalis

Amalaki (Sanskrit ) - Emblica officinalis    

Botanical Description of Embelica officinalis

 

BOTONICAL NAME
 
Emblica officinalis
FAMILY
 
Euphorbiaceae
STRUCTURE
Small to medium in size tree(avg height 5.5 metres).
Bark:-light brown or black
Leaves:-10 to 13 mm long, 3 mm wide, closely set in pinnate fashion,give feathery appearance to branches.
Flowers:- Unisexual, pale green, 4 to 5 mm in length, borne in leaf-axils,occur in clusters of 6 to 10;
Fruits:-Fleshy, almost globose,depressed at poles, 2.15 cm. in diameter, 6 g in weight,color light green with light pink shade
Seeds:-Covered by hard shell, six-ribbed, splitting into three segments, each containing usually two seeds; seeds 4-5 mm long, 2 to 3 mm wide,
HABITAT
The native of tropical South-Eastern Asia, particularly central and southern India. It is found in dry deciduous forests of India and Burma .It is also found in Ceylon and China.
 
PHARMACOLOGY
Rich source of vitamin C,The fruits are diuretic and laxative
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Contains phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and iron.Tannins and pectin.Also contains ascorbic acid 

 

 

Ayurvedic Description of 'Amalaki' (Emblica officinalis )

 

SANSKRIT NAME Amalaki,Dhatri
LOCAL NAMES
(in India)

amla, aonla, onilika (Hindi), amla, amlaki (Bengali), amalkamu, uririkai (Telugu), nelli (Tamil), aavala (Marathi),amali, ambala (Gujarati),amalaki, bettadanellikai (kannada) amlaki, amluki (Assam)
PROPERTIES
(ayurvedic)

Guna
:- Guru,Ruksha,sheetha
Rasa :- Amla pradhana(sour),
madhura,kashaya,katu,tikta
Veerya :-Sheeta
Vipaka :-Madhura
KARMA (Action)
Tridoshahara(Balances vitiated Tridoshas)
Daha prashamana (relieves burning sensation),
Chakshushya (good for eyes)
Kushtaghna(rejuvenates skin),
Vrishya (aphrodesiac),
Keshya (Improves hair growth) Rasayana (Rejuvenates body systems),

 

 The above mentioned details have been collected by webmistress.We invite our visitors to send extra information about this plant, apart from the points mentioned above.The best relavent information will be published on this web site with author's short biodata.

 

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